CN7 | ganglion中文
(1) Superior salivary nucleus Þ intermediate nerve Þ By pass the geniculate ganglion Þ Chorda tympani branch of the facial nerve : Lingual branch of the ...CranialNerve7–FacialNerve @ SVE、GVE、SVA、GSA@ NucleusRelatedwiththeMotorRootoftheFacialNerveÞ含Branchio-motorneurons(SVE),可分為四個細胞群:1. DorsomedialgroupÞ支配Posteriorauricularm.、Occipitalbellyoftheoccipito-frontalism.。
2. VentromedialgroupÞ支配Plastysmam.、Stapediusm.。
3. IntermediategroupÞ支配Orbicularisoculim.、Uppermimeticfacialm.(Frontalis、Corrugatorsupercilli、Zygomaticusm.)。
4. LateralgroupÞ支配Buccinatorm.、Buccolabialm.。
5. OthergroupÞ支配Stylohyoidm.、Posteriorbellyofthedigastricm.。
@ NucleiorGanglionRelatedwiththeIntermediateNerve(Intermediatenerve=Sensoryroot:Parasympatheticrootsofthefacialnerve,位於Facialmotorroot與Vestibularnerve之間)1. SuperiorsalivarynucleusandLacrimalnucleusÞ由位在Facialmotornucleus內側的混合小細胞(GVEneurons)所組成。
(1) SuperiorsalivarynucleusÞintermediatenerveÞBypassthegeniculateganglionÞChordatympanibranchofthefacialnerve:LingualbranchofthemandibulardivisionofthetrigeminalnerveÞSynapseinthesubmandibularganglionÞSecretoryandvasomotor(Postganglionic)fibersÞSubmandibularandsublingualglands:Mucousmembraneandvesselsofthemouthandpharynx(2) LacrimalnucleusÞintermediatenerveÞBypassthegeniculateganglionÞGreaterpetrosalnerveÞSynapseinthepterygopalatineganglionÞSecretoryandvasomotor(Postganglionic)fibersvialacrimalbranchoftheophthalamicdivisionofthetrigeminalnerveÞLacrimalgland:Mucosaandvesselsofthenasalcavity2. Geniculateganglion(膝狀神經節)Þ位於Externalgenuofthefacialnerve。
(1) 含有味覺的Primarysensory(SVA)neurons,可傳遞舌前三分之二及軟腭味蕾的Gustatorysense(Taste)。
TastebudsÞLingualbranchofthemandibulardivisionofthetrigeminalnerve:Chordatympanibranchofthefacialnerve以及GreaterpetrosalnerveÞCellbodiesinthegeniculateganglionÞIntermediatenerveÞSolitarytractÞGustatorynucleus(位於Rostralpartofthenucleusofthesolitarytract)ÞCentraltegmentaltractÞHypothalamus:ParabrachialnucleusÞVentralpo
2. VentromedialgroupÞ支配Plastysmam.、Stapediusm.。
3. IntermediategroupÞ支配Orbicularisoculim.、Uppermimeticfacialm.(Frontalis、Corrugatorsupercilli、Zygomaticusm.)。
4. LateralgroupÞ支配Buccinatorm.、Buccolabialm.。
5. OthergroupÞ支配Stylohyoidm.、Posteriorbellyofthedigastricm.。
@ NucleiorGanglionRelatedwiththeIntermediateNerve(Intermediatenerve=Sensoryroot:Parasympatheticrootsofthefacialnerve,位於Facialmotorroot與Vestibularnerve之間)1. SuperiorsalivarynucleusandLacrimalnucleusÞ由位在Facialmotornucleus內側的混合小細胞(GVEneurons)所組成。
(1) SuperiorsalivarynucleusÞintermediatenerveÞBypassthegeniculateganglionÞChordatympanibranchofthefacialnerve:LingualbranchofthemandibulardivisionofthetrigeminalnerveÞSynapseinthesubmandibularganglionÞSecretoryandvasomotor(Postganglionic)fibersÞSubmandibularandsublingualglands:Mucousmembraneandvesselsofthemouthandpharynx(2) LacrimalnucleusÞintermediatenerveÞBypassthegeniculateganglionÞGreaterpetrosalnerveÞSynapseinthepterygopalatineganglionÞSecretoryandvasomotor(Postganglionic)fibersvialacrimalbranchoftheophthalamicdivisionofthetrigeminalnerveÞLacrimalgland:Mucosaandvesselsofthenasalcavity2. Geniculateganglion(膝狀神經節)Þ位於Externalgenuofthefacialnerve。
(1) 含有味覺的Primarysensory(SVA)neurons,可傳遞舌前三分之二及軟腭味蕾的Gustatorysense(Taste)。
TastebudsÞLingualbranchofthemandibulardivisionofthetrigeminalnerve:Chordatympanibranchofthefacialnerve以及GreaterpetrosalnerveÞCellbodiesinthegeniculateganglionÞIntermediatenerveÞSolitarytractÞGustatorynucleus(位於Rostralpartofthenucleusofthesolitarytract)ÞCentraltegmentaltractÞHypothalamus:ParabrachialnucleusÞVentralpo