初學者的日本家常菜:廚房新手料理課 | 維持健康的好方法 - 2024年11月
初學者的日本家常菜:廚房新手料理課
「媽,我回來了,今天吃什麼?好香喔!」
「先去洗手,馬上就可以吃飯了。」
「哇!有玉子燒、煮南瓜、蒸蛤蜊、味噌湯,還有我最喜歡的炸豬排,真是太幸福了!」
每天晚上,都有媽媽的好手藝,餵飽我的飢腸轆轆,這種滿足感,真的是太幸福了。不管身處哪一個國家,家常菜擁有的魔力,就是能夠凝聚家人間的情感,也是家人間最緊密的聯繫,總讓人回味無窮。
這本書收錄了最常見的日本家常菜,從最基本的一碗白飯,以及經典的主菜,如薑汁燒肉、筑前煮、炸豬排、照燒雞、蒲燒沙丁魚、壽喜燒和百作不膩的三色丼、親子丼、烏龍麵,以及考驗功力的天婦羅、竹筴魚南蠻漬等,超多選擇,今天想吃哪一道,歡迎點菜喔!
亞馬遜讀者★★★★★推薦
●容易理解!
書中仔細寫了步驟和要點,對我來說是非常有幫助的,我對料理不上手,因為參考這本書,解決了我的疑問,讓我對料理更有興趣了。
●烹飪初學者的理想選擇!
烹飪程序與照片仔細呈現,更容易知道每個步驟的樣子,易於使用。切好的食材還有實物大的樣子,切菜的時候也很放心。初學者的SOS也解答了食材和烹飪上的疑問,我非常喜歡這本書,也向朋友推薦囉。
●適合料理初學者
最近開始了我的獨居生活,這本書前面介紹了工具,提供我採買的方向,後面介紹蔬菜的切法,對我這個初學者來說很實用。
作者簡介
市瀬悅子 (いちせ えつこ)
餐飲情報整合專家,料理研究專家。以製作「簡易美味的家庭料理」,活躍於各大報章雜誌及電視節目等。並在以「料理初學者」的年輕女性,或是初執菜刀的孩童為主要收視群的料理指導節目中擔任顧問。著有「ラクうま献立」、「野菜のおいしい使いきり」(均為主婦の友社出版)等多本料理相關書籍。
〈個人官方網站〉e-ichise.com
究竟什麼是「和食」?························· 4
看起來簡單,味道和成品
為什麼好像少了些什麼呢?········· 6
想被稱為「廚藝精湛的人」··············· 8
做出美味和食
料理達人的捷徑與王道
①戒除「差不多份量」的想法!
精準的「測量」 ································· 9
②不要偷懶省略!
認真的「前置作業」 ······················· 10
③剛開始一定要照著做!
準確的「製作」···································· 11
本書的使用方法···································· 12
和食常用料理工具······························· 14
和食常用烹調手法······························· 16
和食常用調味料···································· 18
和食常用佐料與配料························· 20
和食中經常出現的
「日式高湯」指的是什麼?··············· 22
Part 1
首先,
從這12道料理開始
薑汁燒肉···················································· 26
日式涼拌菠菜········································· 28
馬鈴薯燉肉··············································· 30
金平牛蒡···················································· 32
鯖魚味噌煮··············································· 34
日式炸雞···················································· 36
玉子燒························································· 38
鹽烤秋刀魚··············································· 40
煮南瓜························································· 42
酒蒸花蛤···················································· 44
醋漬小黃瓜與海帶芽························· 46
白蘿蔔油豆腐皮味噌湯···················· 48
Part 2
和食的主菜
照燒鰤魚···················································· 52
和風漢堡排··············································· 54
筑前煮························································· 56
豬肉角煮···················································· 58
鮭魚鋁箔燒··············································· 60
日式炸豬排··············································· 62
紅燒鰈魚···················································· 64
冷涮肉片沙拉········································· 66
雞肉丸子···················································· 68
肉豆腐························································· 70
鰆魚西京燒··············································· 72
牛肉時雨煮··············································· 74
鯖魚龍田揚··············································· 76
照燒雞························································· 78
餡掛雞粒蕪菁········································· 80
梅煮沙丁魚··············································· 84
蒲燒沙丁魚··············································· 85
壽喜燒························································· 86
日式什錦鍋··············································· 88
Part 3
每一道都喜歡的和食副菜
羊栖菜煮物··············································· 92
乾蘿蔔絲煮物········································· 94
雞粒炒豆腐··············································· 96
揚出豆腐···················································· 98
卯之花························································· 100
烤茄子························································· 102
涼拌五目豆腐········································· 104
小松菜與油豆腐皮煮物···················· 106
涼拌芝麻四季豆···································· 107
香檸地瓜煮物········································· 108
清燙毛豆···················································· 109
Part 4
百作不膩
和風飯食、麵食、湯品
白飯/白粥··················································· 112
鹽味飯糰···················································· 114
雞肉親子丼··············································· 116
五目炊飯···················································· 118
三色丼························································· 120
稲荷壽司···················································· 122
蕎麥涼麵
基本沾麵汁 ······································· 124
熱烏龍湯麵··············································· 125
什錦蔬菜豚汁········································· 126
和風蛋花湯··············································· 128
蜆貝味噌湯··············································· 130
蛤蜊清湯···················································· 131
Part 5
投注心力!
挑戰進階版和食
鰤魚蘿蔔煮物········································· 134
茶碗蒸························································· 136
竹筴魚南蠻漬········································· 140
里芋烏賊煮··············································· 144
天婦羅························································· 146
什錦蔬菜天婦羅···································· 150
料理書慣用詞語集······························· 152
蔬菜分切法··············································· 154
和食達人Lesson
沙丁魚的前置作業······························· 82
用手去除沙丁魚骨······························· 83
竹筴魚三枚平剖切······························· 138
烏賊的前置作業···································· 142
和食小專欄Column
日本常見的市售高湯材料
市售高湯···················································· 24
味噌湯代表性材料
花蛤
海帶芽和蔥
馬鈴薯和洋蔥
韓式泡菜和豆芽菜························· 50
超便利可先製作保存的
一品應急料理········································· 90
當作便當菜或
以一盤方式擺放···································· 110
營造季節感的「湯料」、
「裝飾配料」、「佐料」························· 132
材料別INDEX········································ 159
序
老師,請問
究竟什麼是「和食」?
在外用餐時,經常會點西班牙蒜香辣蝦或是義式鯷魚熱沾醬沙拉等偏西方的食物。
但是,當女孩子想為某個人做點吃的,
或自己想要動手製作料理,
甚至想讓另一半做菜給自己吃,
日本人還是會希望做和食料理吧!
不過究竟什麼是和食呢?
日本人都知道「那個熟悉的味道」,
也是常常想吃的就是和食。
提到在家能動手做的和食。
你腦中會浮現怎樣的菜餚呢?
馬鈴薯燉肉、薑汁燒肉、
金平牛蒡、日式涼拌蔬菜、
白飯或味噌湯。
或許,大家可能有吃過,
媽媽或奶奶在家裡烹煮的菜餚中,
因為口味相近,
餐桌上也會出現一些常見的和食料理。
「啊,就是這道菜」、「我又想吃了」、
「再做那道料理」、「下次我想吃那個」……
是不是也常這樣對媽媽點菜呢?
大概是因為口味很相近,吃起來很舒服吧!
所謂的和食,就是日本人的靈魂食物♪
看起來簡單,味道和成品為什麼好像少了些什麼呢?
只是煮而已…只是汆燙而已…只是拌在一起而已…
和食看起來好像很容易製作,
不過一旦自己動手做做看,
味道和成品卻變得好像少了些什麼。
到底是為什麼呢?
有完全照著料理書所寫的來製作嗎?
一開始一定要照書中步驟製作料理!
料理初學者經常會有這樣的問題,
不看食譜以「大概就是這樣吧」的態度來製作料理。
這樣一來,料理技巧往往很難進步。
「這個鍋子應該適用吧」
「大概就是這個份量吧,哎呀隨便啦」
「已經煮滾了,應該可以先加調味料了吧?」
這樣的「大概、應該」的態度就是最大的敵人,
做出來的料理成品肯定也不完美。
由於是在缺乏基準的狀態下製作料理,
事後既無法檢討,也無法修正,更別提改良了,
也就無法累積準確的料理實作經驗。
全部依照料理書所寫的,認真執行看看的話,
「或許再少加點糖會更符合我的喜好」
「這裡動作再快一點的話,或許會變得更好吃」之類的,
以自己慢慢累積的製作經驗為基準,下次製作也會更有心得。
但是,與其完全按照料理書,
我還是想依自己的喜好調整看看。
首先,請先完全按照料理書來操練基本功!
依喜好與創意製作的樂趣可留在下一次來享受!
想被稱為「廚藝精湛的人」
自己製作料理不但能節省伙食費,
會做菜的話也似乎更有女人味,
好像對自己也更有自信呢!
別偷懶、別省略、認真地執行。
這就是通往「料理達人」的捷徑與王道。
想要成為廚藝精湛的人,
首先要學著完全依照食譜所寫的製作,
想著自己照著做就能做出美味的料理。
以此為原點,添加些什麼或省略什麼不加,
之後照自己的調整和創意也能美味上桌。
別著急,也別嫌麻煩,享受其中的樂趣吧!